Search results for "Respiratory organs diseases"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Riociguat versus sildenafil on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and ventilation/perfusion matching

2017

Introduction Current treatment with vasodilators for pulmonary hypertension associated with respiratory diseases is limited by their inhibitory effect on hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV) and uncoupling effects on ventilation-perfusion (V'/Q'). Hypoxia is also a well-known modulator of the nitric oxide (NO) pathway, and may therefore differentially affect the responses to phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitors and soluble guanylyl cyclase (sGC) stimulators. So far, the effects of the sGC stimulator riociguat on HPV have been poorly characterized. Materials and methods Contraction was recorded in pulmonary arteries (PA) in a wire myograph. Anesthetized rats were catheterized to record …

MaleAnoxemiaPulmonologyPulmonary FibrosisVasodilator Agentslcsh:MedicineVasodilation030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyPharmacologyVascular Medicinechemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineSoluble Guanylyl CyclaseHypoxic pulmonary vasoconstrictionPulmonary fibrosisMedicine and Health SciencesPulmonary Arterieslcsh:ScienceHypoxiaMultidisciplinaryVasodilatorsDrugsRespiratory organs diseasesArteriesMiddle AgedChemistryPhysical Sciencescardiovascular systemFemalemedicine.symptomAnatomyMedicamentsmedicine.drugResearch ArticleChemical Elementsinorganic chemicalsSildenafilHypertension PulmonaryChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseEnzyme ActivatorsIn Vitro TechniquesPulmonary ArteryRiociguatSildenafil CitrateMalalties de l'aparell respiratori03 medical and health sciencesMedical HypoxiamedicineVentilation-Perfusion RatioAnimalsHumansRats WistarAgedPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RAnoxèmiaBiology and Life SciencesHypoxia (medical)Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitorsmedicine.diseasePulmonary hypertensionFibrosisRatsOxygenDisease Models AnimalPyrimidines030228 respiratory systemchemistryVasoconstrictionCardiovascular AnatomyPyrazolesBlood Vesselslcsh:QSoluble guanylyl cyclasebusinessDevelopmental Biology
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Cardiorespiratory Coordination after Training and Detraining. A Principal Component Analysis Approach

2016

Our purpose was to study the effects of different training modalities and detraining on cardiorespiratory coordination (CRC). Thirty-two young males were randomly assigned to four training groups: aerobic (AT), resistance (RT), aerobic plus resistance (AT + RT), and control (C). They were assessed before training, after training (6 weeks) and after detraining (3 weeks) by means of a graded maximal test. A principal component (PC) analysis of selected cardiovascular and cardiorespiratory variables was performed to evaluate CRC. The first PC (PC1) coefficient of congruence in the three conditions (before training, after training and after detraining) was compared between groups. Two PCs were …

medicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologySpeech recognitioneducationphysiological variableslcsh:PhysiologyMalalties de l'aparell respiratori03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhysiology (medical)MedicineCardiorespiratory exercise testingTraining programmeYoung maleOriginal Researchcomplex adaptive systemsTraining periodPrincipal Component AnalysisCoordinative variableslcsh:QP1-981business.industryCardiorespiratory fitnessRespiratory organs diseases030229 sport sciencesStrength variablesPrincipal component analysisPhysical therapybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgerytraining effects
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